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/Chapter 25

25 / 31

1 Samuel

ESV

Chapter 25

¹Then Samuel died. And all Israel assembled and mourned for him, and they buried him in his house at Ramah. Then David arose and went down to the wilderness of Paran. ²Now there was a man in Maon whose business was in Carmel. The man was very rich; he had three thousand sheep and a thousand goats. He was shearing his sheep in Carmel. ³The name of the man was Nabal, and the name of his wife Abigail. The woman was discerning and beautiful, but the man was harsh and badly behaved; he was a Calebite. ⁴David heard in the wilderness that Nabal was shearing his sheep. ⁵So David sent ten young men. And David said to the young men, “Go up to Carmel, and go to Nabal and greet him in my name. ⁶And thus you shall greet him: ‘Peace be to you, and peace be to your house, and peace be to all that you have. ⁷I hear that you have shearers. Now your shepherds have been with us, and we did them no harm, and they missed nothing all the time they were in Carmel. ⁸Ask your young men, and they will tell you. Therefore let my young men find favor in your eyes, for we come on a holiday. Please give whatever you have at hand to your servants and to your son David.’” ⁹When David's young men came, they said all this to Nabal in David's name, and then they waited. ¹⁰But Nabal answered David's servants, “Who is David? Who is the son of Jesse? There are many servants these days who are breaking away from their masters. ¹¹Shall I take my bread and my water and my meat that I have killed for my shearers and give it to men who come from I do not know where?” ¹²So David's young men turned away and went back, and came and told him all these words. ¹³And David said to his men, “Every man strap on his sword!” And every man strapped on his sword. David also strapped on his sword. And there went up after David about four hundred men, while two hundred remained with the baggage. ¹⁴But one of the young men told Abigail, Nabal's wife, “Behold, David sent messengers out of the wilderness to greet our master, and he railed at them. ¹⁵Yet the men were very good to us, and we suffered no harm, and we missed nothing when we were in the fields with them, as long as we went with them. ¹⁶They were a wall to us both by night and by day, all the while we were with them keeping the sheep. ¹⁷Now therefore know this and consider what you will do, for harm is determined against our master and against all his household, and he is such a worthless man that one cannot speak to him.” ¹⁸Then Abigail made haste and took two hundred loaves of bread and two skins of wine and five sheep already prepared and five seahs of parched grain and a hundred clusters of raisins and two hundred cakes of figs, and laid them on donkeys. ¹⁹And she said to her young men, “Go on ahead of me; behold, I come after you.” But she did not tell her husband Nabal. ²⁰And as she rode on the donkey and came down through a pass in the hill, behold, David and his men came down toward her, and she met them. ²¹Now David had said, “Surely in vain have I guarded all that this fellow has in the wilderness, so that nothing was missed of all that belonged to him, and he has returned me evil for good. ²²God do so to the enemies of David and more also, if by morning I leave so much as one male of all who belong to him.” ²³When Abigail saw David, she dismounted quickly from the donkey and fell before David on her face and bowed to the ground. ²⁴She fell at his feet and said, “On me alone, my lord, be the guilt. Please let your servant speak in your ears, and hear the words of your servant. ²⁵Let not my lord regard this worthless fellow, Nabal, for as his name is, so is he. Nabal is his name, and folly is with him. But I your servant did not see the young men of my lord, whom you sent. ²⁶Now then, my lord, as the LORD lives, and as your soul lives, because the LORD has restrained you from bloodguilt and from avenging yourself with your own hand, now then let your enemies and those who seek to do evil to my lord be as Nabal. ²⁷And now let this present that your servant has brought to my lord be given to the young men who follow my lord. ²⁸Please forgive the trespass of your servant. For the LORD will certainly make my lord a sure house, because my lord is fighting the battles of the LORD, and evil shall not be found in you so long as you live. ²⁹If men rise up to pursue you and to seek your life, the life of my lord shall be bound in the bundle of the living in the care of the LORD your God, and the lives of your enemies he shall sling out as from the hollow of a sling. ³⁰And when the LORD has done to my lord according to all the good that he has spoken concerning you and has appointed you prince over Israel, ³¹this shall be no stumbling block to you, nor cause of regret to my lord, either for having shed blood without cause or for my lord working salvation himself. And when the LORD has dealt well with my lord, then remember your servant.” ³²And David said to Abigail, “Blessed be the LORD, the God of Israel, who sent you this day to meet me! ³³Blessed be your discretion, and blessed be you, who have kept me this day from coming to bloodguilt and from working salvation with my own hand! ³⁴For assuredly, as the LORD, the God of Israel, lives, who has restrained me from hurting you, unless you had hurried and come to meet me, truly not one male would have been left to Nabal by morning light.” ³⁵Then David received from her hand what she had brought him and said to her, “Go up in peace to your house. See, I have listened to your voice, and I have granted your petition.” ³⁶And Abigail came to Nabal, and behold, he was holding a feast in his house, like a feast of the king. And Nabal's heart was merry within him, for he was very drunk. So she told him nothing at all, great or small, until morning light. ³⁷In the morning, when the wine had gone out of Nabal, his wife told him these things, and his heart died within him, and he became as a stone. ³⁸About ten days later the LORD struck Nabal, and he died. ³⁹When David heard that Nabal was dead, he said, “Blessed be the LORD, who has avenged the insult I received from the hand of Nabal, and who has kept back his servant from wrongdoing. The LORD has returned the evil of Nabal on his own head!” Then David sent and spoke to Abigail, to take her as his wife. ⁴⁰And when the servants of David came to Abigail at Carmel, they said to her, “David has sent us to you to take you to him as his wife.” ⁴¹And she rose and bowed with her face to the ground and said, “Behold, your servant is a maidservant to wash the feet of the servants of my lord.” ⁴²And Abigail made haste and rose and mounted a donkey, with five young women attending her. And she followed the messengers of David and became his wife. ⁴³David also took Ahinoam of Jezreel, and both of them became his wives. ⁴⁴Saul had given Michal his daughter, David's wife, to Palti the son of Laish, who was of Gallim.